Describe the Process of Dental Caries

We now know the caries process is dynamic and involves continuous demineralization with intermittent remineralization. We no longer think of dental caries as a simple uncontrollable linear progression from acid demineralization to a frank clinical lesion.


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The bacteria responsible produce organic acids as a by-product of their metabolism of fermentable carbohydrates.

. Tooth sugar and bacteria equals to acid. The bacteria responsible produce organic acids as a by-product of their. 2 With a good oral health routine accompanied by a clean diet dental caries is completely preventable.

Caused by bacteria mutans steptocci and lactobacili. At this stage if it is. Mutans streptococci MS is the primary etiologic agent of dental caries.

Ad Learn More About Cavity Treatment and Solutions With Facts Information Here. Thus dental caries bacteria should be acid-tolerant in carrying out the dental caries process in an acidic environment. Stages Of Cavity Development Stage 1.

Cavity Formation Process dental caries A cavity is a hole that forms when the hard outer layers of the tooth are broken down by acid. The term dental caries can be used to describe both the disease process and the cavitated or noncavitated lesions that form as a result of the disease process. The first stage of a dental caries the incipient stage occurs when caries begin to demineralize the enamel.

Which accumulates on tooth surfaces and produce acidic metabolites mainly lactic acid that damage the tooth enamel. Abstract Dental caries is a transmissible bacterial disease process caused by acids from bacterial metabolism diffusing into enamel and dentine and dissolving the mineral. In the beginning dental caries is a pale or brownish spot on the tooth surface.

The formerly practiced paradigm of drill and fill that is drilling out pits and fissures or surgically removing decayed and diseased tissue and placing permanent restorations does not. Under these conditions the bacteria metabolize substrate to form acid which decalcifies teeth. The caries process is a continuum resulting from many cycles of.

Microbiota of dental caries Dental caries happens mainly when the production of organic acid results in dental hard tissue decalcification. Through adhesion MS attaches to the dental pellicle and breaks down sugars for energy to produce lactic acid causing an acidic environment around the tooth. As it progresses.

Diet has long been suspected of contributing towards the caries process but positive proof of its role has been difficult to establish. 1 Dental caries is a transmissible infectious communicable disease. Since that time a large number of further local and general risk factors have been identified.

Dental caries is the most common disease worldwide. These tissues progressively break down producing den bacteria are responsible for initiating caries. Dental caries is a multifactorial disease caused by host agent and environmental factors.

17 Acidogenic bacteria eg. The three main factors in dental caries--diet microflora and a susceptible tooth--were identified almost 100 years ago. Mutans are able to function at pH 6 and can carry out.

Explain why dental caries is an infectious disease. Name the risk factors of dental caries. Dental caries is defined as a biofilm-mediated sugar-driven multifactorial dynamic disease that results in the phasic demineralization and remineralization of dental hard tissues.

The dental caries will appear in the form of small yellow patches on the tooths surface. Then it turns later to a dark brown or black spot. Cavitation is the development of a cavity or a hole in the tooth.

This dull spot is where demineralization has taken place at a microscopic level. Dental caries also known as tooth decay is caused by bacteria in the oral cavity. Dental Caries Dental caries Dental caries Classification and external resources Destruction of a tooth by cervical decay from dental caries.

Dental caries is a transmissible bacterial disease process caused by acids from bacterial metabolism diffusing into enamel and dentine and dissolving the mineral. Then the second stage the overt lesion or Frank lesion is characterized by cavitation. Caries develops when there is a susceptible tooth exposed to pathogenic flora bacteria in the presence of substrate the surface on which an organism grows.

This is the earliest form of a cavity often categorized by a white or brown spot lesion on the surface of the enamel. Dental caries occur when more minerals are lost from the enamel then can be deposited. This type of decay is Dental caries also known as tooth decay or cavity is a disease wherein bacter dentin and cementum.

A susceptible tooth diet rich in ferment able carbohydrates and specific bacteria. Caries will begin to break below the surface layer but the surface will not be damaged. 5 The caries disease process is biofilm-mediated sugar-driven multifactorial and dynamic in the phasic demineralization and remineralization of dental hard.

This occurs due to. The prevalence of dental caries in primary teeth early childhood caries ECC increased from approximately 40 percent in children aged 211 years in the 19881994 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey NHANES to 42 percent in the 19992004 survey. There are five key stages of dental decay characterized by the symptoms exhibited.

1 For children 25 years of age the rate increase was greater rising from 24 percent to 28 percent. Dental caries is an infectious disease that can occur when cariogenic bacteria colonize a tooth surface in the presence of dietary carbohydrates especially refined sugars. Describe the process of dental caries.


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